Ever wondered which dog breeds have really left their mark on British history? From royal halls to rugged moors, these breeds have carved out their own piece of the past.
1. English Bulldog
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The English Bulldog symbolises British grit. Originally used in bull-baiting, they’re now beloved companions known for their bravery.
2. Border Collie
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Born on the borders between Scotland and England, Border Collies are genius sheep herders, showing incredible intelligence and agility.
3. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
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These spaniels have royal roots, named after King Charles II. They’ve been aristocratic favourites for centuries.
4. Airedale Terrier
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From Yorkshire’s Aire Valley, the Airedale Terrier was once a skilled hunter and a brave war messenger.
5. Beagle
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Famous since Elizabethan times, Beagles were bred for hunting due to their exceptional noses and tracking abilities.
6. Scottish Terrier
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Originating from Scotland, Scottish Terriers were bred to hunt vermin and are known for their feisty spirits.
7. English Springer Spaniel
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With a lineage tracing back to Spanish hunting dogs, these spaniels are fantastic at flushing out game with great energy.
8. Jack Russell Terrier
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Named after Reverend John Russell, these terriers are full of energy and perfect for fox hunting.
9. English Setter
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Dating back to the 14th century, English Setters have been invaluable bird dogs with a gentle disposition.
10. Whippet
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Born in the North of England, Whippets are the “poor man’s racehorse,” celebrated for their speed and friendly nature.
11. Old English Sheepdog
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These shaggy dogs have been herding sheep and cattle since the 19th century, a true icon of rural England.
12. Bedlington Terrier
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From Northumberland, Bedlington Terriers were once fierce hunters of vermin despite their gentle looks.
13. Welsh Corgi
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Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh Corgis were excellent cattle herders and are now famous as the Queen’s preferred pets.
14. Bloodhound
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Medieval Bloodhounds have a legendary nose, great for tracking game or assisting in law enforcement.
15. Bull Terrier
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Originally bred for dog-fighting, Bull Terriers have evolved into loyal and affectionate family pets.
16. Norfolk Terrier
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Tiny but tough, Norfolk Terriers excel in hunting vermin and foxes, showcasing their bravery and adaptability.
17. Greyhound
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One of the oldest UK breeds, Greyhounds were revered for their deer coursing and rabbit hunting abilities.
18. Gordon Setter
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Named after Scotland’s Duke of Gordon, these setters are distinguished hunters of gamebirds and known for their loyalty.
A Walk Through History
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These 18 breeds not only provide companionship but also carry a legacy that has shaped their—and our—very landscape. Each breed holds a tale, marching through history alongside their human counterparts. Next time you see one of these dogs, remember you’re looking at a living piece of British history.
Featured Image Credit: Shutterstock / Pixel-Shot.
For transparency, this content was partly developed with AI assistance and carefully curated by an experienced editor to be informative and ensure accuracy.